Life on a small hobby farm and all things related. Goats, chickens, guinea birds, greenhouses, gardens, sustainability, and so much more!
Saturday, February 6, 2016
Goats and Herbs
On our farm, we believe in treating things as naturally as possible. That is for humans and animals. We grow a ton of herbs for this reason. Goats love to eat greens so we sneak in some important herbs for them to ingest to help them stay happy and healthy.
Some of the following is from the Goat Mentor. I have incorporated my practice as well.
Goats and Herbs -
the perfect combination for healthy animals
Many people
like to raise their goats as naturally as possible. When goats
are in the wild, they have a lot more options for food than are
available to them in most pastures and what we can provide them in
hay. Some of the plants that wild goats eat help them with many
things. They eat nettles which are one of the richest sources of
minerals and chlorophyll and help with worm prevention and milk
production; they gobble down raspberry plants which help them have easy
kiddings; they nibble on wild garlic and wormwood which help prevent
parasite overloads; they select yarrow which helps heal wounds and
improve circulation... My goats like our cedar trees a little too much. They have also helped themselves to our pear and apple trees.
In the winter when there is not
that much browse available, or if we don't have much browse fenced for
the goats, there are herbs that we can offer our goats to specifically
help with different things.
Raspberry leaves and
feverfew fed for 2 months before kidding (2 parts raspberry leaves
to 1 part feverfew)
Garlic and chives - this is useful
for any infection including mastitis and is also good for parasite
issues. This can be fed raw or made into an infusion, or you
can purchase garlic oil.
Mint - can be used to soothe a goat if there is an injury. It also aids in digestion. My bucks tend to like to eat the hearty part of the plant so when I am finished collecting mint for drying, I give them the stems. My chickens also love mint. In the summer, I hang mint near the chicken coops to scare off flies.
Strawberry leaves - similar to mint..great for soothing and digestion.
Sage - used for treating/reducing mastitis symptoms. My girls do not like the taste of sage so I have to either give it to them orally through injection or mixed/concealed in a favorite treat. This is great for reducing issues related to mastitis. It won't cure it, but it does help.
Senna pods - this is
used for every basic cleanse any time you are dealing with a
serious issue (see sidebar for basic cleanse instructions)
Stinging nettles - for
anemia as well as replacing minerals after a bout of scours;
generally an excellent tonic and improves milk production
Dill seed, fennel seed,
flaxseed, fenugreek, thyme, marjoram & rosemary for milk
production, flavor and general animal health
Herbal wormer
combinations from Molly's Herbals and Fir Meadow Farm. Molly offers a great kit for pregnant does that comes in a large bag and is ready to place in whatever grain you offer your girls. You can find this on Molly's Herbal website.
Cayenne powder and
tincture - used to stop bleeding. Yarrow can also be used
for this.
Comfrey - excellent for
healing broken bones, but also a great high
protein forage.
Slippery elm bark -
helpful for healing the digestive tract after a heavy parasite
load. Also good for young kids especially around weaning.
Activated Charcoal -
not exactly an herb, but... useful during scours or anytime
there is a heavy load of toxins/poisons
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